Diyarbakır is a historic city located in southeastern Turkey. It is the capital of Diyarbakır Province and is known for its rich cultural heritage, ancient city walls, and vibrant atmosphere.

Diyarbakır has a long and storied history, dating back to ancient times. It has been inhabited by various civilizations, including the Hurrians, Assyrians, Persians, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans. The city has witnessed significant historical events and has served as an important center of trade and culture throughout the centuries.

Diyarbakır is renowned for its well-preserved city walls, which are among the longest and oldest city walls in the world. Built during the Roman period and later expanded by the Byzantines and Seljuks, the walls encircle the old city and stretch for about 5.5 kilometers (3.4 miles). They feature numerous towers and gates, including the impressive Four-Legged Minaret, which is integrated into the walls.

Diyarbakır is a melting pot of cultures and traditions. The city has a significant Kurdish population and is known for its vibrant Kurdish culture, music, and cuisine. Diyarbakır’s historic center, with its narrow streets, traditional houses, and bustling bazaars, offers a glimpse into the local way of life and the region’s cultural diversity. The Ulu Mosque, also known as the Great Mosque of Diyarbakır, is a prominent religious and architectural landmark. It was originally built as a Byzantine church and later converted into a mosque during the Seljuk period. The mosque features a grand courtyard, intricate stone carvings, and a unique blend of architectural styles, reflecting its rich history.