Ephesus

About this tour

Ephesus, also known as Efes in Turkish, is an ancient city located in western Turkey. It was once a prominent Greek and Roman city and is now one of the most well-preserved archaeological sites in the Mediterranean region. Ephesus attracts thousands of tourists each year who come to explore its rich history and remarkable ruins.

The city of Ephesus dates back to the 10th century BC and was an important center of trade and commerce in the ancient world. It reached its peak during the Roman period, becoming the capital of the Roman province of Asia. Ephesus was renowned for its grand architecture, advanced infrastructure, and cultural significance.

One of the most iconic landmarks in Ephesus is the Library of Celsus, an ancient Roman building that once housed thousands of scrolls and served as a mausoleum for the Roman senator Celsus. The library’s facade, with its intricate carvings and statues, is a remarkable sight and a popular photo spot for visitors.

The Great Theatre of Ephesus is another impressive structure within the city. It is one of the largest ancient theaters in the world, capable of seating approximately 25,000 spectators. The theater was used for various performances, including plays, concerts, and gladiatorial contests.

The Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, was also located in Ephesus. Although only a few ruins remain today, it was once a grand temple dedicated to the Greek goddess Artemis and attracted pilgrims from far and wide.

The ancient city is also home to numerous other fascinating ruins, including the Temple of Hadrian, the Terrace Houses, the Odeon, and the Agora. Walking through the marble streets of Ephesus, visitors can admire the well-preserved mosaics, statues, and columns that offer a glimpse into the city’s glorious past.