Pamukkale

About this tour

Pamukkale, meaning “Cotton Castle” in Turkish, is a unique natural wonder located in southwestern Turkey. It is renowned for its stunning terraces of white mineral-rich travertine pools and its ancient Roman ruins. Pamukkale attracts visitors from around the world who come to experience its surreal landscapes and historical significance.

The main attraction of Pamukkale is its terraces of cascading white mineral-rich pools, which resemble a frozen waterfall or a cotton-like landscape. These terraces were formed over thousands of years by the flowing thermal waters containing calcium carbonate, which created the unique travertine formations. Visitors can walk barefoot and bathe in the warm waters, known for their supposed healing properties.

At the top of the travertine terraces lies the ancient city of Hierapolis, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Hierapolis was once a thriving Roman spa city and contains well-preserved ruins that showcase its rich history. Visitors can explore the extensive archaeological site, including the remains of the city walls, the theater, the necropolis, and the Roman baths.

The highlight of Hierapolis is the well-preserved Roman theater, which offers panoramic views of the travertine terraces and the surrounding landscape. The theater is still used today for various cultural events and performances.

Another notable attraction in Pamukkale is the Antique Pool, also known as Cleopatra’s Pool. According to legend, Cleopatra herself swam in the warm mineral-rich waters of this pool. Visitors can swim in this ancient pool, which contains submerged Roman columns and ruins, creating a unique and historical bathing experience.